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Business and Management Blog | American Public University
By T. Leigh Buehler
The retail industry plays a fundamental role in todays global economy. From your local grocery store to e-commerce storefronts, retail businesses touch nearly every part of our lives. If youre interested in this dynamic and ever-evolving field, a degree in retail management might be the way to go.
My journey started by working in retail simply as a part-time job. That job quickly grew into a managerial position while I worked my way through college. From there, I found myself employed in inventory and logistics of some major retailers.
Eventually, I completed my MBA and decided I wanted to help others learn about retail management. I went into higher education, became a retail management faculty member, and helped create a new retail management program with American Public University.
Retail management degrees represent some of the most vast and versatile business degrees. The retail industry is constantly growing and shifting, and your studies will help you better understand those changes. If desired, you could even pursue your own entrepreneurial endeavors with the knowledge youll gain about how big and small retail businesses operate, from major retail businesses to mom-and-pop stores.
There are multiple reasons to study retail management. They include:
The global retail industry is vast and is continuing to grow. According to Statista, worldwide retail sales are expected to pass $30 trillion by the end of . Whether youre interested in fashion, grocery, e-commerce, electronics, or inventory management, this industry shows no signs of slowing down.
Retail management is more than understanding operations management. Your studies will cover topics such as marketing strategies, supply chain management, financial management, and consumer behavior.
This variety of courses allows retail management majors to have a more holistic, 360-degree view of the business world. They are designed to help students be more versatile and adaptable.
One of the best aspects of studying retail is learning how to connect with customers and ensure customer satisfaction. Interacting with people is a big part of store management. If youre the type of person who enjoys being busy and talking with different people in retail stores, then retail management could be the major for you.
In retail, youre not just dealing with products and numbers, but actual people. Retail managers need to be customer-oriented and understand consumer needs, their behaviors, and even their preferences. These insights are invaluable and can even apply to other disciplines, like brand management and market research.
Many of the best retail managers started on the sales floors of businesses such as department stores, helping customers easily locate what they wanted to buy. In such stores, they learned what customers wanted and looked for, and they understood how to maintain a brands image and avoid poor management problems.
Starting on the sales floor of a retail business is a great way to move into other segments of retail. Most retail companies like to promote their employees internally, but the right mix of education, experience, and initiative are needed.
I once spent four weeks as a sales associate before being promoted to an assistant manager with one of the largest body care companies in the United States. I had five years of retail experience at the time, customer service training, and a bachelors degree.
This knowledge and education, plus my desire to work hard and learn more about the company, really impressed my area manager. From there, I moved into one of my favorite areas of retail inventory management.
Everywhere you look, most retail companies offer some sort of online shopping option for customers. The push for more digital shopping isnt letting up any time soon. Well-designed e-commerce websites help consumers to easily find items in a particular category, avoid unnecessary searching, and stay aware of current trends.
A degree in retail management will equip you with the knowledge to help you in the digital evolution of retail. Plus, as a retail management major, youll be able to pursue a concentration in digital retailing.
The skills you learn while studying retail management can transfer to other fields. Problem-solving, communication, team leadership, business administration, and data analysis are just a few skills that apply to multiple sectors of real-world business. A knowledge of retail technology, retail operations, and organizational behavior can also transfer into other sectors.
Do you like to travel? Have you ever thought about living in another country? Many retail organizations operate on the global level. Professionals who understand diverse markets and consumer behaviors have the potential for job opportunities abroad.
For example, I once worked with a woman who started her career in Romania, working for LOréal. She spoke four languages and would travel for the company, helping to launch products in various countries.
Studying retail, you can hone some exceptional professional skills such as time management and organization. The retail environment is fast-paced and requires you to be decisive, proactive, and resilient. These traits can all apply to future challenges, especially customer service management, unsold merchandise, and merchandise acquisition.
Many students wonder what they can do with a retail management degree. Many management-level positions require a bachelors degree with some work experience according to U.S. News and World Report, so starting with a bachelor's degree in retail management is a great step.
A retail management degree equips you with a variety of skills. When you study retail management, you will learn about leadership, data analysis, marketing, and sales forecasting.
With such a degree, you might choose to pursue a career as a sales manager, purchasing manager, and marketing manager. If youre like me, you might even become a professor of retail management.
Retail is a vast and dynamic sector. This industry is currently in a transformative phase with the evolution of technology and a better understanding of consumer behaviors.
Retail management offers a variety of career paths and can involve different business sectors such as operations management and business administration. However, the path you take will depending upon your personal inclination and professional goals.
Store managers are responsible for overseeing the daily operations of a retail store; they carry out marketing strategies and run targeted strategic retail promotions. Store managers manage employees, ensure customer satisfaction is being met, and oversee the inventory and sales. Store managers also need to have excellent people skills, organization, and a passion for retail experience.
If youre the type of person who has a knack for spotting the next big trend and a familiarity with customers' buying needs, then being a retail buyer may be an option for you. Retail buyers select products to be sold in their stores; they negotiate with suppliers, attend retail and fashion trade shows, and make decisions that directly impacts a stores inventory levels and sales strategy. This role often involves a lot of travel.
You know those amazing window displays you see while walking through the mall or walking into your favorite retailer? That type of attractive display is typically created by visual merchandisers and are often designed by a team out of an organizations headquarters. Some of these displays might even contain moving parts to entertain customers and entice them to buy desired merchandise.
People skilled in visual merchandising are responsible for creating engaging in-store and window displays as a part of a store layout. The designs are based on customer behavior, branding, and creativity; many stores call these floor sets.
Visual merchandisers are responsible for enticing shoppers to enter a store and make purchases. They create layouts to be sent to all stores throughout a region, and individual stores are responsible for creating the set displays and putting items on their assigned shelves.
A retail marketing specialist is responsible for creating and executing advertising and marketing campaigns designed to drive customer engagement and sales. Other responsibilities include working on pricing strategies and targeting audience demographics as a part of a strategic retail promotion.
With competitive price and timely delivery, THE MIDI. sincerely hope to be your supplier and partner.
E-commerce managers oversee online sales strategies, website management, customer service, and online marketing. They manage online marketing channels and promotional campaigns. Also, an e-commerce manager may also oversee customer order fulfillment and work alongside other digital marketing specialists.
A supply chain coordinator works with a network of suppliers, logistics, and distribution channels to make sure products move through the supplier chain to the stores. In addition, a supply chain coordinator manages relationships and solves logistical challenges; he or she needs to have a good understanding of supply chain management as well.
I once worked as a backroom manager, accepting shipments and ensuring stocking accuracy. After proposing a more efficient manner for organizing the retailers backrooms to my district manager, I moved into a role where I trained other store managers on stocking efficiency.
With quality experience and education, training and development managers can pass on the knowledge of effective management to others using their real-world experience. In this position, a training manager creates training manuals, organizes employee workshops, and even measures the effectiveness of training initiatives. This type of management position is suited to people who enjoy training others.
The world of retail runs on data these days, and retail analysis plays an important role in extracting meaningful insights from collected data. Retail analysts analyze sales data, customer feedback, and market trends to shape the strategic direction of a retail company.
A retail management program involves more than just understanding how to provide quality customer service or manage inventory levels. It provides you with the necessary human connectivity skills that fuel a global industry. As the retail world continues to evolve, so do the knowledge and skills it demands.
When you earn a retail management degree, youll walk away with a strong foundation in both general business principles and retail-specific knowledge.
About The Author
T. Leigh Buehler
T. Leigh Buehler is an assistant professor who teaches retail management courses at the University. She is also a course consultant, social media specialist, and curriculum design team leader. Her academic credentials include a B.A. in history and sociology from Texas A&M University, an MBA in business administration from the University of Phoenix, and a masters degree in American history, along with numerous certifications in digital marketing.
By Multidev Technologies · PUBLISHED February 28,
Product management is one of the most important operational concerns in retail. If you dont manage your inventory effectively, you risk having tons of shrinkage and losses, which consumes your profits, spending countless hours searching for your products, and wasting time and resources on other activities that negatively impact your bottom line. Effective product management is critical to retail profitability. You need to follow some product management best practices to achieve your goal.
Here are 10 product management best practices that agile retailers can follow and manage their products:
1. Analyze the Market
Profitable stores have well-planned retail marketing strategies and campaigns that promote products in a targeted manner. This requires extensive research not only on the item itself but also on the market and competitors.
A thorough study listing the strengths and weaknesses of your product plays an important role in knowing the sustainability of the product. Therefore, it is imperative to use the best product management services to get maximum returns. As retailers are the last phase of the supply chain, they interact directly with customers and are responsible for providing impactful promotions and desired products. While product-market fit is essential for rapid adoption and growth, a complete understanding of the business is equally important for long-term product success.
2. Identifying true customer behavior and needs
Never ask customers what they want; observe what they need. Capture new ideas through customer feedback or internal channels such as support or sales. But be careful not to iterate with all the feedback that reaches you. While customers can often describe the pain they are experiencing, they may not be able to articulate the solution.
Product telemetry, the amount of time a user spends on a certain product page, can be a vital source for understanding how customers interact with a product. Without observing actual customer behavior, product managers may pursue faulty assumptions and ultimately create products that dont really solve customer problems.
3. Monitor price changes
How you price each product determines how many units you will sell, which will determine your level of profitability on those items. Large retailers have enough challenges with payroll, managing multiple vendors, and operations. One area of operations over which you have much more control than you think is price changes.
With the right tools, you can continuously monitor sales prices, special offers, discounts, and promotions and keep your ever-changing prices under control. With ChainDrive, price management is easier, more versatile, and more efficient across the chain.
4. Categorize your merchandise properly
An effective product management solution allows you to define your product categories and place each product in the right category for easy organization and access. You can establish your own attributes for your products. After all, every retail business is different.
5. Strategic Product Management
A significant portion of the retail industry is unorganized and needs strategic product management to meet consumer demands in the right way. That includes your product vision and goals.
Strategic product management includes identifying market and product opportunities and goals, understanding sales objectives, deploying resources, auditing the business environment to bring efficiency, integrating front and back-end operations, and thorough category planning and management.
6. Keep an eye on the analytics
Effective retail analytics is more than just knowing how much of each product you have in stock; its one of the most important aspects of managing a retail chain. You need to have an eye on the history of the products as well as their current status. A strong analytics system allows you to manipulate the data in a way that facilitates better management. You need to track each SKU, analyze your inventory levels, and forecast how much of each product you will need from season to season. And you need to be able to do this from any level in your organization.
7. Seamless inventory management
Real-time inventory status makes inventory visible regardless of the location. Seamless inventory management between stores or businesses is fully integrated with accounting to eliminate potential human error in data transfer.
Whether you are transferring goods from warehouse to warehouse, store to store, or warehouse/store to store, you need to be able to track and control all your transfers in real-time, so you know where your product is.
8. Centralize product management
Holding your inventory management practices at the department level increases your level of inefficiency. Youll have a much better understanding of your product situation if you can see all of your purchases, assignments, transfers, distributions, and more at a glance. Consolidate all your data attributes into a powerful matrix so you can manage your products more efficiently. Centralize your product management system so you can manage all parts of it more effectively and efficiently.
9. Choose the right time
Retail is about selling the right product at the right time. To sell your products to the target audience, it is important that they come across your product. With the rise of e-commerce, timing has become even more important.
Reduce the time to value for customers to less than an hour. The best product managers have the technical knowledge and deep understanding of their products technology stack to design simple and easy onboarding processes for critical customer use cases. Creating these short integration processes allows customers to quickly see the value of the product, which drives adoption and usage.
A retail product manager who uses the right mix of product, customer data, and management skills needs to deliver a show to the consumer. You must plan, execute and deliver your product and its functionality to the user at the right time.
10. Build a dedicated team
Creating the right products at the right time requires coordination with multiple teams, including development, marketing, sales, support, and design. You need to be in frequent contact with everyone who impacts the product and customer experience to make sure youre on the right track and not duplicating efforts.
Product management involves more than just ordering the right product from the right supplier. It involves managing your inventory from the time you place the order until it leaves for your customer.
As the pace of technological development accelerates and software solutions continue to play an increasing role in all facets of life, the development of a best-in-class product management function becomes increasingly important. Building product management functionality allows businesses to unleash the maximum potential of their software development capabilities, fully capitalize on the return on their software investments, and ultimately improve their business results.
ChainDrive product management software provides functional, easy-to-use, centralized tools to make your operation more profitable and efficient so that you can manage all stages of your product lifecycle in real time. With features that have been requested and developed by working with retailers to find solutions to the problems and pain points, they face every day.
If youd like to learn more about retail product management best practices, tools, and techniques, check out our blog or request a free online demo to speak with one of our product management software experts.
Want more information on retail store product management? Feel free to contact us.